Archive for December, 2003

The Economic Development Sea Change

Tuesday, December 30th, 2003

By Dean Whittaker

Let’s take a ride into the future, a future in which the economic geography has undergone  a sea change. Manufacturing is no longer the Holy Grail of economic development. It is a world where demographically driven shortages of talent have put a premium on those places that have had the foresight to develop and cultivate this scarce resource. “Getting the right people on the bus” has become paramount to business. Instead of marketing the place, the challenge becomes to maximize the return on the investment in the region’s limited intellectual capital. In this new world, organizations no longer solicit business locations.  Instead, economic development professionals broker pools of highly skilled talent to global organizations that compete for this scare resource.  It is a world in which talent has become the currency of innovation and entrepreneurship.  It is a world in which everything is outsourced, virtual, and service-based.  It is a world of temporary networks of teams of talent that are assembled, tasked, and disassembled. Land, labor and capital have been eclipsed by knowledge, innovation, and communication as the key factors of production.

How would you attract businesses in such a world?   For starters, smart economic development websites would promote their talent pools rather than their physical infrastructure–the skills and know-how of people rather than buildings, sites, utilities and transportation. They would emphasize their inventory of scarce-talent resources. Every effort would be made to track and recruit new talent into the pool. The stopper would be put into the brain-drain. The X, Y, and Z generations would become “boomerang” generations, tracked and recruited to return to the protective bubble in which they grew up, as the perfect environment in which to raise their children.

What tools and knowledge will the economic developer of this future world need? The infrastructure  will no longer only be about incentives, utility extensions, road networks, and available property. It will now include life-long learning, angle investors, venture capital and development of alternative uses of time outside work.  The role of quality of life factors, opportunities to participate in leadership positions, and a more balanced life, including a spiritual component, will take center stage. Flex time and the amount of vacation will be major negotiating points above all other benefits.

Is this “future sea change” sounding familiar?  You’re right.  The paradigm has shifted. Your cheese has been moved. Those still entrenched in the old paradigm are making every effort to hold onto it. But the tell-tale signs are becoming increasingly difficult to ignore. One such sign is the re-structuring of the economy for enormous gains in productivity while employment continues to decline, especially in manufacturing. Many economic development practitioners will wait for the “good times” to return, but they will grow weary as more factories close, lay-offs mount and the signs become increasingly harder to attribute to the “business cycle.” The rain-makers will do their dance, the gun slingers will score an occasional hit, but the futurist will realize that the cheese has, in fact, been moved and begin to explore the new paradigm. Sprout some gills: the sea change has begun.

Who’s your Charlie Biggs?

Tuesday, December 30th, 2003

By Leigh Howe

I grew up in a small town called Hope, Indiana, population 2,140.  Last week, Hope lost one of their greatest promoters and contributors, Charles T. Biggs, 63.  Charlie was an educator, publisher, school board member, musician, town historian, volunteer fireman and the list goes on. 

And Charlie had a vision for Hope. He believed that in order to survive a small town needed a school, a grocery store, a post office, and most of all a newspaper.  Charlie used his passion for his newspaper, for teaching, for music and for Hope to motivate and guide others in his community to build a better town.

Charlie was not a native of Hope but it quickly became his hometown when he moved his family there in 1966.  Charlie Biggs became the owner, publisher and editor of the The Hope-Star Journal and also put in 27 years as teacher and band director at Hauser Jr.-Sr. High School.  Charlie was also a founding member of the Hope Planning Commission, Hope Area Chamber of Commerce, and the Hawcreek-Flat Rock Area Endowment.

I remember Charlie as Mr. Biggs because he was my high school band director and music theory teacher — two classes at Hauser High School in Hope that I wouldn’t fully appreciate until years later.  While I was a mediocre flutist at best, Mr. Biggs taught me the value being part of the band as well as an appreciation for music.  The students in the band learned the importance of being involved in a group and achieving goals as a group. Mr. Biggs was demanding but also allowed us the opportunity to earn many fun activities, such as trips to Washington, D.C. and St. Louis that we paid for by selling candy, popcorn, and many other things.

So, who is your town’s Charlie Biggs?  I hope that your community is as lucky as the Town of Hope to have had such a selfless contributor.  You probably have many! While Charlie will never be replaced, hopefully he has inspired others to take up the causes of their community.  I only wish that I had written this earlier so he could have read it.  Take time to celebrate your community’s greatest promoters and contributors!  These people are in the trenches every day – the teachers, school board members, volunteer firemen, town historians, chamber board members, newspapers publishers and writers, and on and on. These people and personalities are the ones who bring your community to life.

The List of Lists

Tuesday, December 30th, 2003

By Jeff Vedders

Check out the List of Lists at www.specialissues.com/lol.  This is a free listing of various lists published by specialissues.com.  This site is useful if you are looking for a quick listing of top companies for a particular industry.  The lists are published by industry-specific trade publications.  For example, if you are looking for a ranking of the top furniture manufacturers in the U.S., you will find a link to the Top 300 Furniture Manufacturers published by FDM Magazine.  The links take you to the publication’s web site.  For some sites, registration is required.  You may also have to search through the site to find your list.  This site is by no means all-inclusive to each industry.  Search capabilities are limited, as you have to click on each major NAICS code heading and scroll through the listings that appear.  Also, a few of the links need to be updated.  Nevertheless it’s an interesting site to check out if you are looking for quick information.  Here are some examples of lists available:

Top 75 Chemical Producers (Chemical & Engineering News)

Top 100 Third Party Logistics Companies (Inbound Logistics)

Top Semiconductor Suppliers (EBN)

Regionalism: An Increasingly Popular Trend

Tuesday, December 30th, 2003

By Pete Julius

Globalization has had a positive and negative effect on economic development.  From a positive standpoint, globalization has provided access to cheaper commodities, the opportunity for perfect competition, and the ability for US-based companies to expand markets.  However, globalization has caused many Americans to lose their jobs to companies in other countries, specifically China and India.  Given the increased competitiveness within economic development, a trend called regionalism has evolved as a popular defense mechanism.  Of course, there have been more motivating factors to regionalism than just globalization. 

For instance, the budget cuts that have run rampant through many economic development organizations have encouraged regionalism.  Tighter budgets have caused many organizations to consolidate, sharing resources and energy in their marketing strategies to form a regional organization.  Below is short list consisting of some of the major benefits of regionalism:

  1. Streamlines planning
  2. Saves time, money and resources
  3. Broadens access to a wider range of workforce and educational solutions
  4. Increases cost effectiveness and efficiency
  5. Consolidates government
  6. Unifies planning and leadership

There really is no uniform way to compose a regional organization.  The organization should be based upon the needs of the area and not on the exact replication of other organizations.  Many different variables should be considered, such as purpose, goals, objectives, size and area.  What works in one region may not be ideal in another.  However, seeing how government, leadership, housing, fiscal policy and planning work for other regional organizations may give you bright ideas about how to integrate the regional approach in your own area.

Below are some sources reports that were reviewed for this article. 

Regionalism: An Economic Driver, Northern Illinois University (http://www.cgsniu.org/publications.htm#otherpub)

Competitive Regionalism: Beyond Individual Competition, Linda McCarthy

            (http://12.39.209.165/xp/EDAPublic/Research/ResearchReports.xml)

Multi-Region Economic Development Strategy Guide (www.narc.org)